Safety poster
Updated · Free to print and share
Unsafe acts and unsafe conditions poster
Most safety reporting systems sort what people see into three kinds. An unsafe condition is a hazard in the workplace itself, such as a missing guard or oil on the floor. An unsafe act is a way of doing the work that adds risk, such as reaching past a guard or skipping PPE. A near miss is an event that could have hurt someone and didn't. This poster defines all three with examples, and reminds the reader that an unsafe act usually has a reason in the system, so the question is why it made sense at the time.
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Three panels defining an unsafe condition, an unsafe act and a near miss, with examples.The words on the poster
Act, condition or near miss?
Name it right, report it, and fix the cause.
- Condition Unsafe condition: a hazard in the workplace. Missing guard, oil on the floor. Frayed cable, blocked exit.
- Act Unsafe act: working in a way that adds risk. Reaching past a guard. Skipping PPE, taking a shortcut.
- Near miss Near miss: could have hurt, but didn't. A box falls where someone stood. A truck stops just short of a person.
- Ask why the act made sense at the time. Then fix that cause.
On the floor
How to use it
Putting the Unsafe acts and unsafe conditions poster to work
- 1
Post it next to the hazard report box or QR code, so people know which box to tick.
- 2
Use the examples in a quiz at a toolbox talk: act, condition or near miss?
- 3
When an unsafe act is reported, ask why it made sense at the time before deciding the fix.
- 4
Pair it with the see it, say it, fix it poster.
Which size to print
- 24 x 36 in or A2: a main wall or team board, read from a few metres away.
- 18 x 24 in or A3: a station or notice board. The A3 file also fits 11 x 17 in paper.
- Letter or A4: a clipboard, binder or handout, on any office printer.
Every PDF is vector, so it stays sharp at full size. Nothing runs to the edge of the page, so no bleed is needed.
Templates, decks and guides to go with it
- Near miss report formA two-page near miss report from the first report to closure, and an Excel log with status and days open.
- Safety observation card templateFour behavior-based safety cards per sheet, with safe and at-risk checks, the conversation and a tally sheet.
- Incident report templateThe first report, filled in the same shift: what happened, people, injury or damage, treatment, a US recordkeeping screen, actions and an Excel incident log.
- Topic: Safety managementEvery guide we have on the subject, sorted.
Terms on this poster
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A poster reminds. A routine makes it stick.
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